What Your Nails Reveal About Your Overall Health

Your nails do more than just hold polish—they can act as small windows into your body's internal health. From nutrient deficiencies to circulation issues, changes in nail color, shape, or texture may signal that something deeper is going on.
While not every nail change is cause for concern, being aware of the subtle signs your nails provide can help you spot potential health issues early and seek the right support when needed.
Common Nail Signs and What They Might Indicate
Brittle or Splitting Nails
This may suggest a lack of biotin, dehydration, or exposure to harsh chemicals. It can also be a sign of thyroid imbalance or frequent hand washing.
Pale or White Nails
Nails that appear overly pale or white could point to anemia, liver conditions, or poor circulation. It’s worth monitoring, especially if paired with fatigue.
Yellowing Nails
Yellow discoloration can result from fungal infections, but may also indicate respiratory conditions or diabetes, especially if the nails are also thickening or separating.
Horizontal Ridges (Beau’s Lines)
These lines can appear after serious illness, high stress, or trauma, as they signal a temporary disruption in nail growth.
Dark Lines or Spots
If you notice dark streaks under the nail (especially on one finger), consult a doctor. In rare cases, this could indicate melanoma, a form of skin cancer.
Pitting or Dents
Small dents or pits in the nail may be linked to psoriasis, alopecia areata, or other autoimmune conditions.
Clubbing (Curved, Bulbous Tips)
This shape change, often accompanied by softening of the nail bed, can signal lung or heart disease and deserves medical attention.
Caring for Nails as a Health Habit
Keeping your nails clean, trimmed, and moisturized supports both appearance and hygiene—but regular observation is just as important. If something changes and persists, it may be your body's way of asking you to look a little closer.